Kuchaja kweAC vs DC: Ndeipi Misiyano Iripo?

Magetsi ndiwo musimboti wemotokari dzese dzemagetsi. Zvisinei, haasi magetsi ese ane mhando imwe chete. Kune mhando mbiri huru dzemagetsi: AC (alternating current) uye DC (direct current). Muchinyorwa chino cheblog, tichaongorora mutsauko uripo pakati pekuchaja kweAC neDC uye kuti zvinokanganisa sei maitiro ekuchaja emotokari dzemagetsi. Asi tisati tanyatsoongorora zvakadzama, ngatitsanangure chimwe chinhu kutanga. Alternating current ndiyo inobva pagrid yemagetsi (kureva, nzira yako yekubuda mumba). Direct current isimba rinochengetwa mubhatiri remotokari yako yemagetsi.

Kuchaja kwemagetsi: musiyano uripo pakati peAC neDC

 Simba reDC

 Simba reDC (direct current) imhando yesimba remagetsi rinoyerera richienda kune rimwe divi. Kusiyana nesimba reAC, iro rinochinja divi nguva nenguva, simba reDC rinoyerera richienda kune rimwe divi. Rinowanzo shandiswa mumidziyo inoda simba risingaperi, rakagadzikana, senge makomputa, materevhizheni, uye mafoni. Simba reDC rinogadzirwa nemidziyo yakaita semabhatiri eEV uye ma solar panels, ayo anogadzira kuyerera kwemagetsi kunogara kuripo. Kusiyana nesimba reAC, iro rinogona kushandurwa nyore nyore kuita ma voltage akasiyana uchishandisa ma transformer, simba reDC rinoda maitiro akaomarara ekushandura kuti richinje voltage yaro.

Simba reAC

Simba reAC (alternating current) imhando yesimba remagetsi rinochinja divi nguva nenguva. Kutungamira kwevoltage yeAC nemagetsi zvinochinja nguva nenguva, kazhinji pafrequency ye50 kana 60 Hz. Kutungamira kwemagetsi nemagetsi zvinodzokera shure nguva nenguva, ndosaka zvichinzi alternating current. Magetsi eAC anoyerera nemumatavi emagetsi opinda mumba mako, uko anowanikwa kuburikidza nemaburi emagetsi.

Zvakanakira nezvayakaipira pakuchaja AC neDC

 Zvakanakira zvekuchaja AC:

1. Kusvikika. Kuchaja kweAC kunowanikwa nevanhu vazhinji nekuti kunogona kuitwa uchishandisa soketi yemagetsi yakajairika. Izvi zvinoreva kuti vatyairi vemagetsi vanogona kuchaja kumba, kubasa, kana munzvimbo dzeveruzhinji vasina michina kana zvivakwa zvehunyanzvi.
2. Kuchengetedzeka. Kuchaja kweAC kunowanzoonekwa sekunge kwakachengeteka kupfuura dzimwe nzira dzekuchaja nekuti kunopa simba muchimiro chemagetsi chine simba, icho chisinganyanyi kukonzera kuvhunduka kwemagetsi kupfuura mamwe mafungu.

1. Kukwanisika kutenga. Kuchaja AC hakudhuri zvakanyanya pane dzimwe nzira dzekuchaja nekuti hakudi michina kana zvivakwa zvehunyanzvi. Izvi zvinoita kuti ive sarudzo inodhura zvishoma kune vanhu vazhinji.

Zvakaipira kuchaja AC:

1. Nguva dzekuchaja zvishoma nezvishoma.Macharger eAC ane simba rekuchaja rakaganhurirwa uye anononoka kupfuura maDC stations, izvo zvinogona kukanganisa maEV anoda kuchaja nekukurumidza mumugwagwa, senge ayo anoshandiswa pakufamba kure. Nguva yekuchaja yekuchaja yeAC inogona kubva pamaawa mashoma kusvika kumazuva, zvichienderana nekugona kwebhatiri.

1. Kushanda zvakanaka kwesimba.Macharger eAC haashandisi simba zvakanyanya sezviteshi zvekuchaja zvinokurumidza zvikuru nekuti anoda transformer kuti ishandure voltage. Maitiro aya ekushandura magetsi anokonzera kurasikirwa nesimba, izvo zvinogona kuva dambudziko kune avo vanonetseka nezvekushandisa simba zvakanaka.

Ko AC kana DC zviri nani pakuchaja?

Izvi zvinoenderana nezvaunoda kuchaja. Kana uchityaira daro diki zuva nezuva, kuwedzera AC charger nguva dzose kunofanira kukwana. Asi kana uchigara uri mumugwagwa uye uchityaira daro refu, DC charging ndiyo sarudzo iri nani, sezvo uchigona kuchaja EV yako zvizere munguva isingasviki awa. Ziva kuti kuchaja nekukurumidza nguva nenguva kunogona kukonzera bhatiri kuora sezvo simba rakawanda richikonzera kupisa kwakawandisa.

Ma EV anoshanda pa AC kana DC here?

Mota dzemagetsi dzinofamba nemagetsi akananga. Bhatiri riri mumota yemagetsi rinochengeta simba remagetsi muchimiro cheDC, uye mota yemagetsi inopa simba mota ichifamba nemagetsi eDC futi. Kuti uwane zvaunoda pakuchaja mota yemagetsi, tarisa muunganidzwa weLectron wemacharger emagetsi, maadapter, nezvimwe zveTesla neJ1772 EV.