Nyika dzekuEurope dzakafambira mberi zvikuru mukukurudzira mota dzemagetsi uye dzava imwe yedzinotungamira mumusika wepasi rose wemotokari dzemagetsi. Kupinda kwemotokari dzemagetsi mumusika weEurope kwakawedzera zvishoma nezvishoma mumakore mashoma apfuura.
Nyika dzinoverengeka dzekuEurope dzakatora matanho emutemo akaomarara, akadai sekupa zvinokurudzira hupfumi uye kuisa mitemo yakasimba yekuburitsa kabhoni, kukurudzira kusimudzirwa kwemotokari dzemagetsi. Pamusoro pezvo, nyika zhinji dzekuEurope dzakaisawo mari yakawanda mukuvaka zvivakwa zvekuchaja.
Sekureva kweInternational Energy Agency (IEA), kusvika muna 2020, inenge hafu (46%) yemotokari dzemagetsi pasi rose dziri muEurope. Norway ndeimwe yenyika dzine huwandu hwakanyanya hwemotokari dzemagetsi dzinopinda muEurope. Kubva muna 2020, mota dzemagetsi dzaive dzinopfuura 50% yekutengeswa kwemotokari itsva muNorway. Dzimwe nyika dzemuEurope dzakadai seNetherlands, Sweden, Iceland neGermany dzakaitawo kufambira mberi kukuru mukushandiswa kwemotokari dzemagetsi.
Sekureva kwedata kubva kuEuropean Union, kusvika muna 2021, huwandu hwemapombi ekuchaja eruzhinji muEurope hwapfuura 270,000, ayo mapombi ekuchaja nekukurumidza anosvika chikamu chimwe muzvitatu chehuwandu hwese. Huwandu uhwu hwakaramba huchikura mumakore mashoma apfuura, uye nyika dzeEurope dzakaisa mari yakawanda mukuvaka nekukurumidzisa mapombi ekuchaja.
Pakati penyika dzemuEurope, Norway ndeimwe yenyika dzine huwandu hwakanyanya hwemapombi ekuchaja. Hurumende yeNorway yakazvipira kukurudzira mota dzemagetsi, nechinangwa chekutengesa mota dzemagetsi chete panosvika gore ra2025. Norway yakaisa mari yakawanda mukuvaka zvivakwa zvekuchaja, uye huwandu hwemapombi ekuchaja everuzhinji hwakakura.
Pamusoro pezvo, Netherlands inyika imwe ine mukurumbira mukuru mukuchaja mapills. Sekureva kwedata kubva kuDutch Ministry of Transport and Water Resources, kusvika muna 2021, Netherlands ine mapills eruzhinji anopfuura 70,000, zvichiita kuti ive imwe yenyika dzine huwandu hwakawanda hwemapills ekuchaja muEurope. Hurumende yeDutch inokurudzira vanhu vega nemabhizinesi kuti vavake mapills ekuchaja uye inopa rubatsiro rwakakodzera uye zvinokurudzira.
Dzimwe nyika dzekuEurope dzakadai seGermany, France, United Kingdom neSweden dzakafambira mberiwo zvikuru mukuvaka nekukurumidzisa mapombi ekuchaja, zvichiwedzera huwandu nenzvimbo dzekuchaja.
Kunyangwe nyika dzakabudirira zvikuru mukukurudzira kufambiswa kwemapombi ekuchaja, kuchine mamwe matambudziko, akadai sekupararira kusina kuenzana kwemapombi ekuchaja uye nyaya dzekushanda pamwe chete pakati pevashandi vakasiyana. Zvisinei, nyika dzeEurope dzakaita nhanho huru mukuwedzera kupinda kwenzvimbo dzekuchaja.
Susie
Sichuan Green Science & Technology Ltd., Co.
0086 19302815938
Nguva yekutumira: Nyamavhuvhu-11-2023
