Chirevo chazvino chakaitwa neEuropean Automobile Manufacturers 'Association (ACEA) chinoratidza kudiwa kwekukurumidzira kwekuwedzera kukuru mumotokari yemagetsi yeruzhinji (EV) yekuchaja zvivakwa muEuropean Union. Muna 2023, EU yakaona kuwedzerwa kwezviteshi zvitsva zveveruzhinji zvinopfuura zviuru zana nemakumi mashanu, zvichiunza huwandu hunopfuura 630,000. Nekudaro, mapurojekiti eACEA ayo panosvika 2030, EU ichada 8.8 miriyoni yeruzhinjikuchaja zviteshikuzadzisa zvinodiwa nevatengi. Izvi zvinoda wedzero yegore negore yezviteshi zvitsva 1,2 miriyoni, nhamba yakakwira nekasere pane nhamba yakaiswa gore rapfuura.
Iri Kukura Gap Pakati Pekutengesa EV uye Kuchaja Infrastructure
"Kuvandudza zvivakwa zvekuchaja kwasara kumashure kwekuwedzera kwekutengesa mota dzemagetsi mumakore achangopfuura, iri nyaya inotinetsa," akadaro Sigrid de Vries, Director General weACEA. "Chakanyanya kukosha ndechekuti kushomeka kwezvivakwa zvekuchaja kunogona kuwedzera mune ramangwana, zvichigona kudarika zvinofungidzirwa neEuropean Commission."
Sekureva kweReuters, chirevo cheACEA chinosimbisa chokwadi chakajeka: nepo European Commission inotarisira kusvika mamirioni mazana matatu nemazana mashanu ekuchaja zviteshi panosvika 2030, izvo zvinoda kuwedzera zviteshi zvitsva mazana mana nemakumi mana pagore, ACEA inoyambira kuti chinangwa ichi chinodonha. Kudiwa kwevatengi kwezviteshi zvekuchaja zveveruzhinji kuri kukurumidza kupfuura izvi zvinofungidzirwa. Kubva 2017 kusvika 2023, mwero wekukura kwekutengesa kweEV muEU kwakapetwa katatu kumhanya kwekuchaja chiteshi.
Kusiyana muKuchaja Chiteshi Kugovera
Kugoverwa kwezviteshi zvekuchaja veruzhinji muEU yose hakuna kuenzana. Vanosvika zvikamu zviviri muzvitatu zvezviteshi zvekuchaja zveEU zvakamisikidzwa munyika nhatu chete: Germany, France, neNetherlands. Uku kusaenzana kunosimbisa kuwirirana pakati pezvivakwa zvekuchaja zvakasimba uye kutengeswa kwemotokari itsva dzemagetsi. Germany, France, Netherlands, neItaly haingotungamiriri EU chete mukutengesa kweEV asiwo muhuwandu hwezviteshi zvekuchaja zviripo.
"Kukwidziridzwa kwezvivakwa zvekuchaja kwasara kumashure kwekuwedzera kwekutengesa mota dzemagetsi mumakore achangopfuura, iri nyaya inotinetsa," akadzokorora de Vries. "Chakanyanya kukosha ndechekuti kushomeka kwezvivakwa zvekuchaja kunogona kuwedzera mune ramangwana, zvichigona kudarika zvinofungidzirwa neEuropean Commission."
Iyo nzira yekuenda ku2030: Kufona Kwekumhanyisa Investment
Kuvhara mukaha pakati pezvivakwa nehuwandu huri kukura hweEVs, ACEA inofanotaura kuti panosvika 2030, EU ichada huwandu hwe8.8 miriyoni yekuchaja zviteshi, zvakaenzana nekuwedzera kwegore kwe1.2 miriyoni zviteshi. Uku kusvetuka kwakakosha kubva pamitengo yazvino yekumisikidza, ichiratidza kudiwa kwekukurumidza kudyara muzvivakwa zvekuchaja veruzhinji.
"Kana isu tichida kuvhara mukaha pakati pekuvandudzwa kwezvivakwa uye nhamba iri kuramba ichikwira yemotokari dzemagetsi, nekudaro tichizadzisa zvinangwa zveEurope zvekudzikisa CO2, isu tinofanirwa kukurumidza kuisa mari muzvivakwa zvekuchaja veruzhinji," de Vries akasimbisa.
Mhedziso: Kusangana Nedambudziko
Kudaidzira kwezviteshi zvekuchaja mamirioni mazana masere nemazana masere panosvika 2030 kushevedzera kwakajeka kweEU kuti iwedzere zvakanyanya kuedza kwayo. Kuzadzikisa chinangwa ichi hakusi kwekungofambirana nekutengesa mota dzemagetsi chete asi kwakakoshawo pakuzadzisa zvinangwa zvezvakatipoteredza zvakarongwa neEuropean Union. Kuwedzeredzwa kwekudyara uye kuronga zvine hungwaru kwakakosha kuti ive nechokwadi chekuti zvivakwa zvekuchaja zvinofambirana nekukurumidza kugamuchirwa kwemotokari dzemagetsi, zvichipa rutsigiro rwakakodzera kune vatengi uye nekupa kune ramangwana rakagadzikana.
Nechinangwa ichi chekutarisira mupfungwa, tarisiro inofanirwa kuchinjika kune kuona kugoverwa kwakaenzana kwezviteshi zvekuchaja, kudyara kwakasimba muzvivakwa, uye kugadzirisa kudiwa kuri kukura kwevatengi. Nzira yekuenda ku2030 yakajeka: kuedza kukuru uye kwakasimba kunodiwa kuvaka yakavimbika uye inowanikwa EV yekuchaja network muEU yese.
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Nguva yekutumira: Jun-16-2024
