Nzvimbo dzekuchaja dzevoruzhinji dzemotokari dzemagetsi (EVs) dzinoita basa rakakosha mukutsigira kutorwa kwakawanda kwekufambisa kwemagetsi. Aya majaja ekutengesa akagadzirwa kuti ape nzira iri nyore uye inoshanda yevaridzi veEV yekuchaja mota dzavo pavanenge vachienda. Zvinodiwa pachiteshi chekuchaja veruzhinji zvinogona kusiyana zvichienderana nezvinhu zvakaita sekumhanya kwekuchaja, kuenderana nemhando dzakasiyana dzeEV, uye network yekubatanidza.
Chimwe chinhu chakakosha chinodiwa pachiteshi chekuchajisa veruzhinji inzvimbo yemagetsi yakavimbika. Mazhinji majaja ekutengesa akabatana kune gidhi remagetsi uye anoda simba rakasimba rekupa kuti ive nechokwadi chekuchaja kunoenderana uye kwakagadzikana. Iyo sosi yemagetsi inofanirwa kusangana nezvinodiwa zvechiteshi chekuchaja, uchifunga nezvezvinhu zvakaita semagetsi uye zvazvino. Zviteshi zvekuchaja zvine simba repamusoro, senge DC inokurumidza kuchaja, dzingada simba rakawanda kuti riunze kumhanya kwekuchaja nekukurumidza.
Chimwe chinhu chakakosha ndeye yekuchaja zvivakwa pachayo. Izvi zvinosanganisira yekuchaja yemuviri, iyo inowanzo sanganisira tambo yekuchaja, majoini, uye chiteshi chekuchaja pachacho. Chiteshi chinoda kuve chakasimba uye chinodzivirira mamiriro ekunze, sezvo chichaiswa kunze uye chinoratidzwa kune akasiyana siyana mamiriro ekunze. Iyo dhizaini inofanirwawo kufunga nezve mushandisi-ane hushamwari maficha, akadai seyakajeka mushandisi interface, nyore kushandisa masisitimu ekubhadhara, uye masaini akakodzera kutungamira varidzi veEV kuchiteshi chekuchaja.
Kuenderana chinhu chakakosha kune majaja ekutengesa. Kune akasiyana mazinga ekuchaja uye ekubatanidza mhando anoshandiswa neakasiyana EV vagadziri. Zviyero zvakajairika zvinosanganisira CHAdeMO, CCS (Combined Charging System), uye Tesla's proprietary connector. Chiteshi chekuchaja cheveruzhinji chinofanirwa kutsigira akawanda mwero kuti aenderane nehupamhi hwemhando dzeEV modhi, kuve nechokwadi chekuti vashandisi vane mota dzakasiyana vanokwanisa kuwana zvivakwa zvekuchaja.
Kubatana uye kugona kwetiweki kwakabatana nekushanda kwemajaja ekutengesa. Zviteshi zvekuchaja kazhinji chikamu chetiweki yakakura inogonesa kutarisa kure, kugadzirisa, uye kubhadhara kugadzirisa. Aya manetwork anopa chaiyo-nguva data pamamiriro echiteshi chekuchaja chega chega, achibvumira vashandisi kugadzirisa nyaya nekukasika uye kuve nechokwadi chekuchaja chiitiko chevashandisi. Masisitimu ekubhadhara akachengeteka, anowanzo sanganisira makadhi eRFID, nharembozha, kana vaverengi vemakadhi echikwereti, akakosha kufambisa kutengeserana uye kuita mari sevhisi yekuchaja.
Kutevedzwa kwemitemo ndeimwe pfungwa yakakosha. Zviteshi zvekuchaja zvevoruzhinji zvinofanirwa kutevedzera kuchengetedzwa uye indasitiri zviyero zvakatarwa nevakuru vane hutongi. Izvi zvinoita kuti zvivakwa zvakachengeteka kuti zvishandiswe neveruzhinji uye zvinosangana nezvinodiwa zvehunyanzvi.
Muchidimbu, chiteshi chekuchaja cheveruzhinji chinoda sosi yemagetsi yakavimbika, zvivakwa zvekuchaja zvakasimba, kuenderana nemaitiro akawanda ekuchaja, dhizaini-inoshamwaridzika dhizaini, network yekubatanidza, uye kutevedzera mutemo. Kuzadzikisa izvi zvinodiwa kwakakosha pakugadzira isina musono uye inosvikika yekuchaja chiitiko chevaridzi vemotokari dzemagetsi, pakupedzisira kutsigira shanduko kune inofambiswa uye ine magetsi ekufambisa system.
Nguva yekutumira: Nov-25-2023
