Mukuchinja kwenyika kwakananga kwekutenderera kwekusimudzira, nyika iri kupupurira kuvhiyiwa kusingafungidzirwi mukuwirwa kwemotokari yemagetsi (Ev) Kubhadhara Zvivakwa, kazhinji zvinonzi zvibereko zvekuchaja. Nehurumende, mabhizinesi, uye vatengi vanowedzera vachipinda zvinodikanwa zvekuchinja vakachenesa simba, iyo nzvimbo yepasirese yakaona kukura, ichimisa nhanho yakakosha yekudzora kabhoni uye kurwisa shanduko yemamiriro ekunze.
Yangoda data yakanyorwa neInternational Engency Agency (Iea) uye akasiyana masango ekutsvagisa mafemu inoratidza zvinoshamisa kuwedzera kwekuwedzera kwezvinhu zvirimo pasi rese. Sechikamu chechitatu che2023, huwandu hwekuchaira maronda pasi rose zvakapfuura mamirioni gumi, kuratidza kusundira kwakawedzera 60% kuwedzera kwegore rapfuura. Uku kuhwina kwave kwakanyanya mukurumbira mune hupfumi hwakanyanya sekuti China, United States, uye nyika dziri kuEurope.
China, kazhinji panguva yekumberi kwesimba rekuvandudza masimba, rinoenderera mberi nekutungamira iyo emagetsi emotokari yekuchinja, achizvirumbidza nehuwandu hukuru hwekuchaja marunda pasi rose. Kuzvipira kwenyika kusimba kwekufambisa kwekutakura kwakaguma nekuiswa kwemamiriyoni anopfuura mamirioni matatu ekuchaira, anomiririra anoshamisa 70% yekuvhiya mumwedzi gumi nemaviri apfuura.
Zvichakadaro, muUnited States, kuedza kwakatungamirwa nevose vari vaviri zvikamu uye zvakavanzika zvikamu zvakakonzera kuwedzera kwakakura kweVEV infrasture. Iyo nyika yakapupurira 55% kuwedzera kwemapipi ekuchaja, inosvika chiitiko chakakosha chemamiriyoni zana emamiriyoni nyika. Uku kukura kwave kuchinjiswa nekukurudzira kweFederal Pachangobva kuitika uye matanho anovakirwa nekusimudzira kugamuchirwa kwemotokari yemagetsi uye kuderedza kutsamira pazvinhu zvemafuta.
Europe, trailblazer mumamiriro ekunze, akagadzirawo stresses mukuremedza network yayo yekuchaira. Kondinendi yakawedzera anopfuura mamirioni maviri mariri ekuchaira marunda, achimisa 65% kuwedzera mugore rapfuura. Nyika dzakadai seGermany, Norway, uye Netherlands dzakabuda sevatungamiriri mukuwirwa kwaEv kubhadharisa zvinhu zvakarongeka, zvinokonzeresa kuuraya kwakapararira kwemotokari dzemagetsi.
Iko kukurumidza kuwedzera kwepasirese mari yekubhadhara inosimbisa nzvimbo inozosimbisa panguva yekufambisa munhoroondo yekufambisa. Inoratidza kutsunga kuunganidza kuti ideredze mhedzisiro yakaipa yekushanduka kwemamiriro ekunze uye kushandurwa kwakasimba kune ramangwana rakasimba. Nepo matambudziko achiramba achienderera mberi, kusanganisira kudiwa kwekutora maratidziro ekuridza kurira uye kufambira mberi kwekurara
Sezvo nyika yaGeaars yekuchinja kwe-shanduko, inofamba-famba iri kuwedzera kutarisisa pakuvandudza kuwanikwa, nekukwana, uye nekubudirira kwekuchaja mari, kuchenesa kuchenesa uye girini mangwana kumarudzi anouya.
Kana iwe uine chero zvinodiwa nezveE EV kuraira mhinduro, kungonzwa wakasununguka kutaura nesu.
Kutumira Nguva: Oct-27-2023
