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Maitiro ekubudirira kugadzira yako EV yekuchaja System!

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Musika wemotokari dzemagetsi wekuUK uri kuramba uchikwira - uye, kunyangwe kushomeka kwechip, kazhinji inoratidza chiratidzo chidiki chekudzika giya:

Europe yakatora China kuita musika mukuru weEVs panguva yedenda - zvichiita kuti 2020 rive gore rekodhi remotokari dzemagetsi.

Imwe hofori yemotokari, Toyota, yakazivisa kuti ndiyo toshandisa $13.6 Bhiriyoni pamabhatiri eEV panosvika 2030, uye ichawedzera kukura kwayomotokari dzemagetsi dzine bhatiri.

Nyowani plug-in hybrid uye yakazara mota dzemagetsi kutengesa muGreat Britain yakasvika 85% yekutengeswa kwedhiziri muna Chikumi 2021 uye inoratidzika seyakagadziriratora panopera gore.

Idzi mota dzinoda kubhadhariswa kumwe kunhu - uye ndipo paunopinda, neEV yako nyowani yekuchaja system mhinduro.

Kana uchironga budiriro yako, ingaite senge iri nyore sarudzo yekukwevera kune yakachipa seti yezvikamu. Zvisinei, nyeverwa - izvi zvinogona kutungamirira mukusavimbika, mari yacho ichapfuura zvakanyanya kuchengetedza kwekutanga mukuvaka. Kunyanya, kunaka kwemhando yemagetsi, kushandura zvikamu uye zvigadziko ndizvo zvakakosha mukugadzira yakavimbika EVSE (Magetsi Vehicle Supply Equipment).

Ramba uchienderera mberi apo isu tichipa tarisiro yematanho akakosha anodiwa kuti ubudirire kugadzira EV yekuchaja system uye network. Mugwaro rose iri, tichave tichivhara kuvandudzwa kwemasmart charger. Chikonzero cheizvi chinogona kuwanikwa pano.

Yako Yakakosha Gwaro reDesigning EV yekuchaja System

Zviri mukati:

Danho 1. Sei Iwe?
Danho rechipiri: Imhandoi yechaja?
Danho rechitatu: Sarudza chinangwa
Nhanho 4: Kutora nyika
Nhanho yechishanu: iyo biology yenzvimbo yekuchaja
Nhanho 6: EV yekuchaja system software
Danho rechinomwe: Networking
Nhanho 8: Kuenda kune imwe maira
Mhedziso

Danho 1: Sei iwe?

Uyu ndiwo mubvunzo wekutanga waunofanirwa kunge uchizvibvunza iwe kubva kune bhizinesi maonero.

Mukana haufananikubudirira, uye musika wekuchaja weEV uri kuwedzera kuzara. Uyu ndiwo mubvunzo uchabvunzwa nevatengi paunenge uchiongorora chigadzirwa chako, uye saka zvakakosha kuti mhinduro yako ive neUSP - yakasarudzika nzvimbo yekutengesa - uye iri kugadzirisa dambudziko.

Imba yeimwe nzvimbo kunzee-sherufu chena bhokisi charger ishoma, uye EV yekuchaja masisitimu ikudyara kwakakosha, saka nzira yekuvandudza yakakosha.

Kune mamwe makambani musiyanisi achanyanya nezve nzira yavo yekuenda kumusika pane chigadzirwa pachayo.

Danho rechipiri: Imhandoi yechaja?

Kune marudzi maviri makuru eEV charger:

kwainoenda - inononoka AC majaja, anowanzo shandiswa pakuchaja pamba
en-route - yakakwirira simba, inokurumidza DC majaja ekukurumidza kuchaja nguva
Kugadzira AC charger kwakachipa zvakanyanya uye kuri nyore. Zvakare, rakawanda rebasa raunoisa mumhinduro yeAC richaramba richishanda kana uchigadzira DC inokurumidza kuchaja chiteshi.

Uye zvakare, mazhinji eEV majaja achange ari AC mukufamba kwenguva - pakupera kwa2019, 11% chete yeEuropean charger yaive DC. Nekudaro, kukwikwidza muchikamu cheAC zvakare kwakakura.

Kutanga, ngatifungei kuti wasarudza kugadzira charger yekwaunoenda. Izvi zvinogona kuwanikwa mukutyaira-nzira dzekuchaja imba, mahofisi, nzvimbo dzekugara kwenguva refu uye dzimwe nzvimbo uko mota dzichasiiwa kwenguva yakareba kupfuura maawa maviri.

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Danho rechitatu: Sarudza chinangwa
Zvizhinji zveEV zvivakwa zvepasirese zviri kuita 'mujaho-kusvika-pasi-pasi', kuyedza kuenda zvakachipa sezvinobvira kuti uwane musika mukuru wepamba.

Kutenga mota yemagetsi - ingave plug-in hybrid (PHEV) kana bhatiri yemagetsi mota (BEV) - kudyara kwakakosha kune chero munhu.

Chaja yekuenda nemotokari, nepo isiri mutengo usingatarisirwi, inoonekwa sechinhu chinogumbura 'chinofanira-kuve nacho'. Nekuda kwemaitiro aya, uye pamwe chete nemachaja mazhinji ari kutengeswa kuburikidza nevanovaka imba kana vanoisa, vatengi vanogona kuenda kune yakachipa sarudzo.

Rumwe rutivi rwemusika rwakanangana nevatengi vekutengesa uye zvikepe.
Zvibvumirano zvepamusoro zvinouya nekunyanya kukoshesa hupenyu hurefu uye hutano. Idzi mhinduro dzekutengesa, kunyanya idzo dzekuchaja veruzhinji, dzinodawo mvumo uye kuunganidza mari, izvo zvinowanzoda OCPP [Open Charge Point Protocol] software uye nzvimbo yeRFID.

Machaja ekutengesa anotarisirwawo kuve akaomarara kupfuura mamwe epamba.

Nekufamba kwenguva, bhizinesi rako rinogona kupa huwandu, asi hachisi chinhu chidiki kugadzira yakazara EV yekuchaja system.

Sales Channels & Route-To-Market
Kutanga nemusika waunotarirwa kunovandudza mukana wako wekubudirira.
Musika wemajaja eEV une makwikwi anotyisa saka unoda chiteshi chekutengesa mumusika kwaunogona kupa mukana pane vanokwikwidza.

Nhanho 4: Kutora nyika…
...Kana kwete. Vazhinji venyu vari kuongorora EV kuchaja kuyedza kuchashandiswa kutevedzera bvunzo, pamwe kumatunhu akawanda.

Nehurombo, neEV yekuchaja mapoinzi nguva uye mari yakakura kupfuura neyakajairwa zvigadzirwa zvemagetsi. EVSE zviyero, mukuwedzera kune zvakajairwa kutevedzera, zvinosiyana nenyika, kunyangwe mukati mezvibvumirano zvekutengeserana zvakaita seEU. Sebhizinesi, kuziva matunhu auri kutarisisa uye mitemo yakabatana nayo pakutanga kwakakosha.

Pamusoro peiyo EVSE charger zviyero, nyika dzine mirau yadzo yewaya inotaridza kuti mains michina yakabatana sei kune grid. MuUK iyi iBS7671.

Iyi mitemo inobata zvakananga pakugadzirwa pajaja.

Yakaputsika Neutral Protection
Sekambani yeUK, mumwe mutemo watine gadziriro yakanangana nenyika ino ndeye Broken Neutral Protection. Iyi inyaya ine nharo muUK yekuchaja musika nekuda kweUK wiring zviyero uye kusagadzikana uye tekinoroji nyaya dzine chekuita nekushandiswa kweEarth rods.

Kana bhizinesi rako richironga kutengesa mumusika weUK, dambudziko rekugadzira iri rinofanirwa kukundwa.

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EV Kuchaja System yebhuruu abstract
Nhanho yechishanu: Iyo biology yenzvimbo yekuchaja
Kune zvikamu zvitatu zvemuviri zveEV charger dhizaini: iyo casing, cabling uye zvemagetsi.

Paunenge uchigadzira zvinhu izvi, yeuka kuti izvi zvichave zvinodhura zvimedu zvezvivakwa, uye zvinoda kugara.

Vatengi, zvisinei nekuti mabhizinesi kana vanhu, vanozotarisira EV majaja kuti agare kwemakore, nekugadzirisa kushoma.

Kuvimbika kwakakosha.

Casing
Iyo yakavharirwa dhizaini musanganiswa wekunaka, mitengo uye inoshanda sarudzo.

Saizi inosiyana zvakanyanya nehuwandu hwezvigadziko uye simba rejaja. Dzimwe sarudzo dzinofanirwa kuitwa, uye kufunga, dzinosanganisira:

Ichava bhokisi remadziro, yakamira unit kana chimwe chinhu chakasiyana?
Kuti charger inoonekwa sei kwakakosha, inoda kuve yakangwara kana kumira-kunze?
Zvinoda kuva vandal proof here?
Saizi? Kune makwikwi emusika kugadzira diki charger, semuenzaniso.
IP rating - mvura ingress inogona kuparadza charger.
Aesthetic - kubva zvakachipa sezvinobvira kusvika kune yakasarudzika (semuenzaniso, huni)
Mhosva inoiswa sei?
Kuiswa kwacho kuchave nhanho mbiri semuenzaniso, bracket yemadziro inogadziriswa neanovaka imba mwedzi isati yaiswa charger chaiyo? Izvi zvinoitirwa kuderedza kukuvadzwa nembavha uyewo mari yomuvaki wemba.
Cable holder: nhamba yakakwira yekukanganisa yekuchaja yakasungwa nekuda kwekukuvadzwa kana kunyorova yekuchaja plugs kubva kune zvakashata zvakaiswa tambo dzinobata.
Sechigadzirwa chekunze, iyo kesi inozodawo zvakajeka IP chiyero, uye nzvimbo yetambo huru ichadiwa.

Cabling
Zvakare nekutakura mafambiro akakwira pakati pemotokari nechaja, tambo yekuchaja zvakare inotarisa kutaurirana pakati pezviviri izvi.

Parizvino kune masere masere ekubatanidza zviyero mukushandiswa, mhiri kweAC neDC - anosiyana kubva pamhando nemhando uye dunhu nedunhu.

Zviyero zveramangwana hazvisati zvanyatsojeka, saka iva nechokwadi chekutsvagisa kwete chete chiyero chazvino, asi izvo mwero ungangove mumakore mashoma munguva yekusarudza yekutsigira.

Machaja anogona kugadzirwa netambo dzakasungwa kana dzisina kuvharwa. Iyo yekutanga iri nyore nyore kazhinji, zvisinei inokiya charger kune chaiyo yekubatanidza mhando. Sarudzo dzisina kuvharwa dzakanyanya kuchinjika, zvichibvumira mushandisi kuve netambo yekufananidza mota yavo, zvisinei, izvi zvinoda kukiya nzira.

Pamusoro peiyo yekunze cabling, pachave nemukati cabling inoda kuverengerwa mukugadzirwa kwemakanika, sezvo zvinodiwa nemagetsi zvinoreva kuti inogona kunge yakakura.

Electronics
Pazvakanyanya kukosha, AC charger isimba rekuchinja rine kutaurirana pakati pemotokari nechaja. Chinangwa chayo chikuru ndechekuchengetedza magetsi, nekugona kudzikamisa simba rinotorwa nemotokari.

Iyo yakapusa EVSE yakatarwa - sekuzivikanwa kwavanoitwa - inogona kuwanikwa kuOpenEVSE. Versinetic's EEL board inzira yekutengesa kune iyi.

Chimwe chinhu chakakosha chinodiwa kune yakapfava AC smart charge point ndeyekutaurirana controller, iyo inowanzo wanikwa seimwe bhodhi makomputa. Versinetic's MantaRay bhodhi muenzaniso weizvi. Iwe unogona ipapo kupedzisa yekuchaja system ine macontactor uye maRCD (AC uye DC kuvuza) kuchengetedza.

Smart majaja anowedzera kufambiswa kwemashoko kuchaja kuti akwanise kujoina network inodzorwa nemakore.
Iyo chaiyo yekutaurirana yakasarudzwa inotsamira zvakanyanya pane yekupedzisira nharaunda yejaja. Vamwe vanogadzira vanosarudza Wi-Fi kana GSM, nepo mune mamwe mamiriro, mawaya zviyero seRS485 kana Ethernet zvingave zviri nani.

Panogona kunge paine mamwe mabhodhi ekudzora zviratidziro, mvumo uye nezvimwe, zvichienderana nekuti yakaomesesa sei sisitimu.

Uku ndiko kufunga kwakakosha pakuronga yako EV yekuchaja system yemagetsi.

Iyo socket, relay uye macontactor anopisa kana akazara. Izvi zvinofanirwa kuverengerwa mukugadzirwa kwemaindasitiri sezvo kupisa kunogona kupfupisa hupenyu hwechikamu. Iyo socket iyo inonyanya kunetseka nekuti inogona kuoneswa kune zvinhu uye mating kutenderera kunokonzeresa kupfeka.

Nyaya dzezvakatipoteredza - yakafara tembiricha kushanda siyana
Ko EVSE yako ichagadzirirwa kushandiswa mukupisa kwakanyanya? Yakajairwa yekutengesa tembiricha yemhando yezvikamu zvakayerwa 0-70 C, nepo maindasitiri tembiricha iri -40 kusvika +85.

Isa izvi nekukurumidza sezvinobvira mukukura kwako.

Nhanho 6: EV yekuchaja system software
Iyo software block yekusimudzira inoda kuenderana neakawanda zviyero, uye inogona kuve iyo inonyanya kutora nguva chikamu chepurojekiti.

Musika wemotokari yemagetsi uchiri mudiki, uchingotaura, uye saka zviyero zvakawanda nemirairo zvichiri kuchinja uye kuvandudzwa. Yako yekuchaja sisitimu inofanirwa kunge iine yakavimbika yekuvandudza system yekutarisana nayo, sezvo zvisingaite kufanotaura shanduko dzese dzichaitika.

Kana iwe uri kuronga network yechero chiyero, izvi zvinotozofanira kuitwa uchishandisa OTA (pamusoro-pamhepo zvigadziriso). Izvi zvinouya nemamwe matambudziko ekuchengetedza - kuwedzera kunetseka kweEV yekuchaja system dhizaini.

EV charger software inovharira
Firmware
Iyo software yakamisikidzwa inodzora michina yehurumende inobatidza nekudzima charger.

IEC 61851
Iyo inonyanya kukosha yekutaurirana protocol inoshandiswa muType 1 uye 2 AC yekuchaja masisitimu pakati pechaja nemotokari. Mashoko akatsinhaniswa pano anosanganisira apo kuchaja kunotanga, kumira uye ikozvino iyo motokari inokwevera.

OCPP
Uyu ndiwo chiyero chepasi rose chekukurukurirana kwechaja nehofisi yekuseri, yakagadzirwa neOpen Charge Alliance (OCA). Iyo yazvino edition ndeye 2.0.1, asi basic smart kuchaja inogona kuwanikwa neOCPP 1.6.

Kuyedza OCPP kunogona kuitwa sevhisi neOCA kana kuOCA Plugfests, inoitika ka2-3 pagore, uye inogonesa kuti uedze system yako uchipesana nevanopa hofisi yekumashure uye chiyero cheOCPP.

Mamiriro eOCPP anodiwa uye anosarudzika maficha, kubva padanho rekutanga charger kusvika padanho repamusoro chengetedzo nekuchengetedza. Iwe unozofanirwa kusarudza iyo OCPP nhanho yaunoda, padivi pezvikamu zvipi zvemazinga aunoda kutsigira application yako.

Webhu interface uye app
Kugadziriswa kwechaja uye kunyoreswa kwekutanga kunoda kufambiswa, zvese kune network maneja uye mugadziri. Kune nzira dzakasiyana dzekuita izvi, asi webhu interface kana app yakajairika.

Kutsigira maSIM
Kana uri kushandisa GSM module, unofanirwa kufunga nezve geography yekutengeswa kwechigadzirwa sezvo mitemo yeGSM inosiyana pakati pemakondinendi uye parizvino iri kuchinja sezvo mitemo yekare ichidzimwa (semuenzaniso, 3G) nekuda kwezvitsva - zvakadai se. LTE-CATM.

SIM zvibvumirano zvinodawo kutonga kuitira kuti mari yavo ivharwe pasina kukanganisa kune mutengi. Zvekare, kune zvibvumirano zveSIM, iwe uchafanirwa kutora geography muaccount.

Kupa charger yako
Iko kutumirwa chaiko kwejaja chikamu chikuru chekuedza kwesoftware, kunyanya kana charger isingatsigire GSM yekubatanidza uye saka inoda kubatana kune network yemuno. Kuti izvi zvinoitwa sei zvinogona kuita mutsauko mukuru muruzivo rwevatengi.

Ziva kuti mutengi anogona kunge ari mutengi wekupedzisira kana nyanzvi yekuisa, zvichienderana nemusika unotangwa. Pamusika wevatengi, charger inoda kuve nyore kubatanidza kune network yekutaurirana uye kutarisa, semuenzaniso, kubva kuapp.

Chengetedzo - ndeapi mazinga auri kuronga charger yako?
Chengetedzo inyaya inopisa zvichitevera kurwiswa kweIoT ransomware uye pane chikonzero chese chekufunga kuti kuchaja network ndiyo ichava chinangwa chekurwiswa kwakafanana kunopiwa kukuvadzwa kwaungaite kurwiswa kwakadaro. Iyo chiyero ichasiyana neiyo geography yekuiswa.

Nhanho 6: Iyo software
Anenge ese ma smart charger aripo sechikamu chetiweki. Mienzaniso yakati wandei inosanganisira Ecotricity uye BP Pulse. Aya majaja ese akabatana neCharging Station Management System (CSMS), kana hofisi yekuseri.

Semugadziri wekuchaja, unogona kusarudza kugadzira yako yekumashure-hofisi mhinduro, kana kubhadhara mubhadharo werezinesi kune wechitatu-bato mhinduro. Versinetic yakabatana neSaascharge; mimwe mienzaniso inosanganisira Allego uye has.to.be.

CSMS inogonesa:
Kutengeswa kwemapoinzi ekubhadhara
Kuisa-kuenzanisa pamachaja mukati menharaunda
Remote control yemajaja, uchishandisa app semuenzaniso
Kudyidzana pakati pemambure
Kuongororwa kwemamiriro ekugadzirisa
Pane dzimwe nzira - dzakaita senge network inodzorwa munharaunda - iyo inogona kunge yakakodzera kune yakavanzika yekuchaja ngarava, semuenzaniso.

Zvimwe zviitiko uko kutonga kwenzvimbo kwaizobatsira zvinosanganisira nzvimbo dzine chiratidzo chisina kunaka, uye network uko nekukurumidza kuyera-kuenzanisa kuri pamberi - semuenzaniso, uko magetsi asina kuvimbika.

Mukati memamiriro ezvinhu ehardware yedu, mutongi wezvekutaurirana angangove neOCPP yakabatanidzwa, uye gare gare patinoongorora DC kuchaja, ISO 15118 futi. Naizvozvo, chinhu chakakosha chehardware chinodiwa kubhodhi rekutaurirana imicrocontroller inokwanisa kubata OCPP uye mamwe maraibhurari esoftware.

Nhanho 8: Kuenda kune imwe maira
Ekuwedzera matekinoroji ekuwedzera kune yako yekuchaja mhinduro.

Chinongova chikamu
Mapoinzi mazhinji ekuchaja parizvino anoshandisa simba rechikamu chimwe chete pakuchaja; zvisinei, mamwe masisitimu ekuchaja anoshandisa 3-chikamu simba kuti awedzere kuchaja mitengo. Semuenzaniso, Renault Zoe inogona kuchajwa pa22kW pachinzvimbo che7.4kW kana uchishandisa 3-phase.

Pros
Kuchaja uku kuri kukurumidza kukurumidza uye kunogona kuwanikwa uchishandisa tekinoroji yeAC, iyo - mune dzimwe nguva - inobvisa kudiwa kwemajaja eDC.

Cons
Magetsi uye manejimendi manejimendi idambudziko rakawanda: dzimba zhinji dzekumba hadzikwanise kuwana 3-chikamu simba kana bandwidth yeiyi chiyero chekuchaja. 3-chikamu chekubatanidza uye relays zvakare inoda kubatanidzwa mune yekuchaja yekudzora dhizaini.
Sarudza chete mota parizvino dzinotsigira 3-phase kuchaja, asi izvi zvakagadzirirwa kuvandudza sezvo mamwe emagetsi mota dzemagetsi anoburitswa.
Nesimba guru rinouya mutoro mukuru; kune mimwe mitemo yakatenderedza mashandisirwo ezvikamu, semuenzaniso, nekutenderera kwechikamu chinodiwa muNorway. Sekutevedzera kwese, iyi mirau inosiyana nenzvimbo.

Kuda kumhanya
Inguva yekutaura nenzou mukamuri… uye taura nezve DC.

Mukati meDC yekuchaja poindi, yakawanda yakafanana neyayo AC imwe; zvisinei, voltage uye ikozvino zvakakwirira, kutanga paanenge 50kW.
Paunenge uchichaja ine AC yekuchaja poindi, chidzori chechaji chinowanzo taurirana neinverter inowanikwa mumotokari inoshandura simba reAC kuita DC simba kuitira kuchaja EV bhatiri. Iyi inverter inogona kungobata zvazvino, saka nei AC ichinonoka pane DC kuchaja.

Iine majaja eDC, iyi inverter iri mujaja panzvimbo pacho, ichiburitsa inodhura uye inorema chikamu cheseta yekuseta charger, kune nzira.
Mitemo yekukurukurirana yakasiyanawo.

Connector Types
Nenzira imwecheteyo se AC yekuchaja masisitimu ane Type 1 J1772, Type 2 uye nezvimwe, DC yekuchaja masisitimu aneCHAdeMO, CCS uye Tesla.

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Makore achangopfuura akaonaCHAdeMOkuderera mukufarira CCS, iyo ikozvino yakagamuchirwa nevakawanda vekumadokero automaker. Zvisinei,CHAdeMOikozvino yaumba mubatanidzwa neChina, musika mukuru weEV pasi rose, uye South Korea inoita kunge inoda kujoina.

Izvi ndezvekushandira pamwe pakuvandudzwa kweCHAdeMO3.0 uye itsva Chinese standard ChaoJi, inokwanisa kuchaja nesimba rinopfuura 500kW, uye iri kumashure inoenderana neCHAdeMO, CCS, uye GB/T zviyero.

CHAdeMOzvakare inoramba iri iyo yega DC yekuchaja mwero wekubatanidza bi-directional simba kuyerera kugona kweV2G (Motokari-ku-Gridhi). Uye kuUK, V2G inogona kuwana mukurumbira nekuda kwekuvandudzwa kufarira naOfgem, iyo UK's energy regulator.

Semugadziri weEV charger, izvi zvinongoita kuti zvinyanye kunetsa kusarudza kuti ndeapi maprotocol ekutsigira.

TheCHAdeMOprotocol inotaurirana kuburikidza neCAN interface nemotokari kudzora kuchengeteka uye kufambisa bhatiri paramita.

Iyo CCS yekubatanidza inogadzirwa ingave Type 1 kana 2 yekubatanidza ine yekuwedzera DC yekubatanidza pazasi. Naizvozvo, kutaurirana kwekutanga kuchiri kuitwa maererano neIEC 61851. Nhaurirano dzepamusoro dzinoitwa pachishandiswa mamwe maatanirwo, pachishandiswa DIN SPEC 70121 uye ISO/IEC 15118. ISO 15118 inogonesa 'plug-and-play' kuchaja, uko mvumo uye kubhadhara kunopedzwa. otomatiki, pasina kudyidzana kwemutyairi.

Aya akakosha masoftware mabhuroki anouya pamwe neOCPP uye IEC 16851 iyo inokanganisa basa rekuwedzera rekusimudzira DC majaja, uye izvi, zvakasanganiswa neakaderera mavhoriyamu ekutengesa uye yakakwira BOM mutengo unoratidzwa mumutengo wekutengesa, unogona kusvika pa £. 30,000, pachinzvimbo chekutenderedza £500 yeAC charger.

Renewables nzira yose
Mune ramangwana risiri kure-kure, yakawanda uye yakawanda yenyika ichave inofambiswa nemanyuko anovandudzwa.

Kunyanya, mamwe maEV ekuchaja network ave kupa simba zvigadziriso zvavo vachishandisa Solar PV. Ichawedzera musika wako unogona kana mhinduro yako yakapihwa kushandisa simba rezuva uye mamwe masosi anogona kuvandudzwa. Izvi zvinoda, pakati pezvimwe zvinhu, kuve neakasimba-yekuenzanisa algorithms yekuzvidavirira kune inopindirana chimiro chesimba rezuva.

Kushandisa simba remunharaunda
Yakabatana neyakagadzirirwa solar iko kugona kweEV majaja kushanda uchishandisa magetsi anogadzirwa munharaunda, solar kana neimwe nzira. Iyo poindi yekuchaja inogona kugadzirwa kuti ione akasiyana masosi emagetsi uye kuenzanisa iwo kune mumwe nemumwe kuti awedzere mutengo uye kuvimbika.

Mhedziso
Kuburikidza nekuwanda kwezvirongwa zvekurwisa kushanduka kwemamiriro ekunze pasi rose, zviri pachena mota dzemagetsi uye hurongwa hwekutakura hwakasvibira ndiyo ramangwana.

Nekudaro, iko kufara pamukana unopihwa neiyo ine simba, inofamba-inofamba e-yekufamba musika inofanirwa kudzikamiswa nekuchenjerera, maitiro ekuronga, kusimudzira uye kuendesa EV yako yekuchaja mhinduro.

Tinovimba iwe unowana gwaro iri rinobatsira mukukupa iwe nzwisiso mune mamwe eakaomesesa ekugadzira yako EVSE.

Kunyangwe iwe uchishanda nechikwata chako chekusimudzira kana EV yekuchaja dhizaini yedhizaini seVersinetic, kuve neUSP yakajeka uye musika waunotarirwa, pamwe nekusvinura nepurojekiti yako uye manejimendi ekugadzira, zvinokupa hwaro hwakanaka hwenzira yakabudirira yemusika.

Unoda EV yekuchaja system software, Hardware, consultant, kana dhizaini kukwidziridzwa?

Kushandisa OCPP Protocol muEV yako yekuchaja Infrastructure!
Kana iwe uri mugadziri weEV charger kana bhizinesi riri kutsvaga kushandisa OCPP protocol mune yako yekuchaja zvivakwa, verenga chinyorwa ichi kuti uwane nhungamiro pane akati wandei akakosha kufunga.

Open Charge Point Protocol (OCPP) inozivikanwa pasi rose uye yakagamuchirwa zvakanyanya kutaurirana protocol standard inotsanangura kutaurirana pakati peMagetsi Vehicle Supply Equipment (EVSE) neCharge Station Management System (CSMS).

Muchinyorwa chino, isu tichaongorora akanakisa maitiro ekushandisa OCPP mune yako EV yekuchaja zvivakwa uye maitiro ekukunda zvinogona kunetsa.

Tafura yezviri mukati

Mabhenefiti ekuita OCPP Protocol muEV Yako yekuchaja Infrastructure
OCPP Kuita Zvakanakisa Maitiro
Kukunda Matambudziko
Takeaways
Unoda rubatsiro rwehunyanzvi rwekuita kwako OCPP?

Mabhenefiti ekuita OCPP Protocol muEV Yako yekuchaja Infrastructure
OCPP inopa akati wandei mabhenefiti kune yako EV yekuchaja system, kusanganisira:

Kudyidzana uye Kuenderana: OCPP inova nechokwadi chekudyidzana uye kuenderana pakati peEVSE neCSMS kubva kune vakasiyana vagadziri. Izvi zvinoreva kuti vashandisi veEV vakasununguka kufamba pakati pevashandisi vakasiyana vanochaja pasina kutsiva majaja avo.
Kukurukurirana Kwakachengeteka uye Kwakavharidzirwa: OCPP inogonesa kutaurirana kwakachengeteka uye kwakavharidzirwa pakati peEVSE neCSMS, kuve nechokwadi chekuti kutaurirana hakuna kubatwa kana kugadziridzwa nemapato asina mvumo.
Remote Monitoring uye Management: OCPP inofambisa yekutarisa kure uye manejimendi ezviteshi zvekuchaja, ichibvumira vanochaja mapoinzi kudzora uye kutarisa yavo yekuchaja zvivakwa kubva panzvimbo yepakati.
Real-time Data Exchange uye Monitoring: OCPP inobvumira kuchinjanisa data-chaiyo-nguva uye kutarisa kwemaitiro ekuchaja, ichibvumira Distribution System Operators (DSOs) kuronda mashandisirwo esimba uye kuenzanisa gidhi munzvimbo yemunharaunda nekugadzirisa zvinobuda zvejaja panguva dzepamusoro.

Kukunda Matambudziko
Nepo kuita OCPP protocol kunopa akawanda mabhenefiti, inogona zvakare kuuya nemamwe matambudziko. Mamwe matambudziko akajairika anosanganisira:

Device Compatibility Issues: Imwe yematambudziko makuru paunenge uchishandisa OCPP kuenderana kwechigadzirwa. Haasi ese EVSE uye CSMS zvishandiso zviri 100%OCPP-inoenderana, uye izvi zvinogona kukonzera matambudziko mumunda.
Software Bugs: Kunyangwe neOCPP-inoenderanazvishandiso, panogona kunge paine software bugs kana nyaya dzinogona kukanganisa iyo EVSE kana CSMS, ichikanganisa kutaurirana kana kutonga.
Mamiriro Ezvinhu: OCPP iprotocol yakaoma inoda kurongeka kwakakodzera kuti ishande nemazvo. Matambudziko anogona kumuka kana zvishandiso zvisina kugadziridzwa zvakanaka kana paine zvisizvo mukumisikidzwa kweOCPP.

Nekubatana nekambani yakaita seVersinetic, unogona kukunda matambudziko aya uye uve nechokwadi chekuti kuita kwako kweOCPP kwakachengeteka, kunoshanda, uye kunoenderana nenguva.

Chikwata cheVersinetic chemainjiniya ane ruzivo uye nyanzvi dzehunyanzvi dzinogona kukubatsira kugadzira, kuita, uye kuchengetedzaOCPP-inoenderanaEV yekuchaja zvivakwa zvinosangana nezvido zvako uye zvinopfuura zvaunotarisira.

OCPP Kuita Zvakanakisa Maitiro

Paunenge uchishandisa OCPP mune yako EV yekuchaja zvivakwa, tevera aya akanakisa maitiro ekuita:

SarudzaOCPP-InoenderanaEVSEs: Paunenge uchisarudza maEVSE (Electric Vehicle Supply Equipment), zvakakosha kuti usarudze michina ingangoita OCPP 1.6J-inoenderana nechengetedzo mbiri 2 kana 3 tsigiro kuti ive nechokwadi chekudyidzana uye chepamusoro mwero wekuchengetedza unopihwa nechiyero.
EVSE Tsika Sarudzo: OCPP inobvumira kugadzirisa kwekutonga uye kuongororwa kunobvumidzwa. Zvakanakisa kusarudza EVSE ine huwandu hwakakodzera hwezvigadziriso uye kushuma kutsigira kure diagnostics uye kutonga kune yako yekuisa nharaunda.
Ongorora mitemo yekuchaja yenyika yako: Zvakakosha kutarisa EVSE inogutsa chero mitemo nemitemo yenyika yaichashandiswa mairi. Semuyenzaniso, UK ine mitemo yekuchaja yakangwara inoda kuti maficha chaiwo pajaja awanikwe, senge. kunonoka kutanga kuchaja. Kana iyo EVSE isingatsigire maficha akatarisana nenyika, charger haienderane.
Sarudza Inoenderana CSMS: Ikozvino kune akati wandei ekutengesa CSMSs aripo anotsigira OCPP 1.6J ine chengetedzo inogoneswa. Nekudaro, izvi zvinongovhara kutaurirana, uye CSMS inofanirwa kuvhara mamwe akawanda maficha ekumhanya nekudzora network yemajaja (semuenzaniso, kubhadharisa). Naizvozvo, ita shuwa yekunyatso sarudza CSMS inosangana nezvako chaizvo zvaunoda.
Kuyedzwa kwekudyidzana: Kana zvese CSMS neEVSE zvasarudzwa, kuyedzwa kwekudyidzana kunogona kutanga, uye EVSE inopinda ne "onboarding" maitiro neCSMS, inoedza zvinhu zvechaja ichishandisa OCPP. Kune maturusi akazvimirira aripo ekubatsira kuongorora nyaya kana dzikamuka.
Kutarisisa uye Kugadzirisa: Kana OCPP yako yekuvaka yasimuka uye kushanda, zvakakosha kuti utarise nekuichengeta kuti uone kuti iri kushanda nemazvo. Kugara uchigadzirisa uye zvigadziriso zvinopa yako masisitimu mukana wakanakisa wekugara wakachengeteka uye unoshanda.

Takeaways
OCPP protocol ndiyo inozivikanwa pasi rose kutaurirana protocol standard inoshandiswa muEV kuchaja indasitiri.
Kuita OCPP kunovimbisa kudyidzana uye kuenderana pakati peEVSE neCSMS kubva kune vakasiyana vagadziri, zvichiita kuti yakachengeteka uye inobudirira kuchinjanisa data uye kuongorora maitiro ekuchaja.
Maitiro akanakisa ekuita OCPP anosanganisira kusarudzaOCPP-inoenderanaEVSEs, kusarudza CSMS inoenderana, kuisa nekugadzirisa OCPP, kuyedza nekusimbisa, nekutarisa nekugadzirisa.
Matambudziko panguva yekuitwa anosanganisira nyaya dzekuenderana kwemudziyo, software bugs, uye nyaya dzekugadzirisa.

Unoda rubatsiro rwehunyanzvi rwekuita kwako OCPP?
Kana iwe uri mugadziri wemajaja eEV ari kutsvaga kushandisa OCPP mumidziyo yako yekuchaja, taura neVersinetic timu.

Mainjiniya edu ane ruzivo uye nyanzvi dzehunyanzvi dzinogona kukubatsira kugadzira, kuita, uye kuchengetedzaOCPP-inoenderanaEV yekuchaja zvivakwa zvinoenderana nezvinodiwa zvako.

Rega Versinetic ikubatsire kuvaka ramangwana rakagadzikana neEV yekuchaja zvivakwa zvakachengeteka, zvinoshanda, uyeOCPP-inoenderana.

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Nguva yekutumira: Feb-03-2024