Mukusimudzira kunotyisa, vanhu vekuAmerica vakatenga mota dzemagetsi dzinopfuura miriyoni (EVs) muna 2023, zvichiratidza huwandu hwepamusoro hwekutengesa kweEV mugore rimwe chete munhoroondo yenyika.
Sekureva kwemushumo weBloomberg New Energy Finance, anopfuura 960,000 mota dzemagetsi zvizere dzakatengeswa kusvika Gumiguru. Nekutengesa kunotarisirwa mumwedzi inotevera, miriyoni-yeyuniti chiitiko chakaitwa mwedzi wapfuura.
Cox Automotive, ane mukurumbira tracker weUS auto sales, akatsigira fungidziro iyi. Kuwedzera kwekutengesa kunogona kukonzerwa zvakanyanya nekuwedzera kwakasiyana kwemhando dzeEV dziripo pamusika. Pakazosvika hafu yechipiri ya2023, pakanga paine makumi mapfumbamwe neshanu emhando dzeEV dzakasiyana dzaiwanikwa muUS, zvichiratidza kuwedzera makumi mana muzana mugore rimwe chete.
Pamusoro pezvo, iyo Inflation Reduction Act, iyo inopa zvikwereti zvemutero zvekutenga EV, yakaita basa rakakura mukusimudzira kutengesa. Mota dzemagetsi dzakaita ingangoita 8% yezvese kutengeswa kwemotokari nyowani muUS mukati mehafu yekutanga ya2023, sekureva kweBloomberg NEF chirevo.
Nekudaro, nhamba iyi ichiri yakaderera zvakanyanya kupfuura China, uko maEV akaumba 19% yezvose zvinotengeswa mota. Pasi rose, maEV akaverengera 15% yemotokari itsva dzevafambi.
Muhafu yekutanga ya2023, China yakatungamira mukutengesa kweEV yepasi rose ne54%, ichiteverwa neEurope ne26%. Iyo US, seyechitatu-pakukura EV musika wepasi rose, yakaverengera gumi nemaviri chete%.
Zvisinei nekuwedzera kwekutengesa kweEVs, kuburitswa kwekabhoni pasi rose kubva kumotokari kuri kuramba kuchikwira. Bloomberg NEF data inoratidza kuti North America, kusanganisira iyo US, inoramba ichiburitsa huwandu hwepamusoro hwekuburitsa kabhoni kubva mukutakura mumigwagwa zvichienzaniswa nemamwe matunhu makuru epasirese.
Chirevo cheBloomberg NEF chinoratidza kuti zvichatora kusvika gare gare mumakore gumi aya kuti mota dzemagetsi dzive nemhedzisiro ine musoro mukubuda kwekabhoni pasi rose.
Corey Cantor, shamwari yepamusoro yemotokari dzemagetsi paBNEF, akaratidza kufambira mberi kwakaitwa nemakambani akaita seRivian, Hyundai, Kia, Mercedes-Benz, Volvo, uye BMW mumusika weUnited States, kunze kweTesla.
Ford yakashuma rekodhi-kupwanya EV kutengesa munaNovember, kusanganisira kutengesa kwakasimba kweF-150 Mheni yemagetsi rori, modhi iyo kugadzirwa kwakaderedzwa kumashure kare.
Cantor akataura kuti musika wese unotarisirwa kuona pamusoro pe50% kukura gore-ne-gore, inova maitiro ane hutano tichitarisa hwaro hwepamusoro hwekutengesa kubva gore rapfuura.
Kunyange paine mishumo yekudzikira kudiki kweEV kudiwa gore rino, yaive shoma, sekureva kwaCantor. Pakupedzisira, kutengesa kweUS EV kwaingova mazana mashoma ezviuru zvezvikamu zvakaderera pane zvaifungidzirwa.
Stephanie Valdez Streaty, director weindasitiri yekuziva kuCox Automotive, akati kutengesa kwakadzikira zvishoma nekuchinja kubva kune vatangi vekutanga kuenda kune vakangwarira vatengi vemota.
Akasimbisawo kukosha kwevatengesi vemotokari kuti vavandudze dzidzo yevatengi maererano nemabhenefiti uye kukosha kwemotokari dzemagetsi.
Lesley
Sichuan Green Science & Technology Ltd., Co.
0086 19158819659
Nguva yekutumira: Jan-06-2024