Mumakore maviri apfuura, nyika yangu itsva simba rekugadzira mota uye kutengesa kwakakura nekukurumidza. Sezvo kuwanda kwekuchaja mirwi mumaguta kuri kuramba kuchiwedzera, kuchaja mota dzemagetsi mumaguta kwave nyore. Zvisinei, kufamba madaro marefu kuchiri kuita kuti varidzi vemotokari vakawanda vazvidye mwoyo pamusoro pekuwedzera simba. Nguva pfupi yadarika, "Chirongwa Chekuita Chekuita Kukurumidzira Kuvakwa Kwezvivakwa Zvekuchaja Mumigwagwa Mikuru" zvakaburitswa zvakabatana neBazi rezvekutakurwa, National Energy Administration, State Grid Co., Ltd., uye China Southern Power Grid Co., Ltd. yakaratidza kuti pakupera kwa2022, nyika ichaedza kubvisa-inotonhora uye yakakwirira-yakakwirira yekuchaja zvivakwa. Expressway service nzvimbo munzvimbo dziri kunze kwenyika dzinogona kupa masevhisi ekuchaja; Gore ra2023 risati rapera, nzvimbo dzakakwana dzenyika uye dzeprovince trunk highway service (zviteshi) dzinogona kupa masevhisi ekuchaja.
Mashoko akamboburitswa nebazi rezvekutakurwa kwezvinhu anoratidza kuti kubva muna Kubvumbi gore rino, 13,374 mirwi yekuchaja yakavakwa munzvimbo 3,102 dzenzvimbo 6,618 dzenyika yangu. Zvinoenderana nedata rakaburitswa neChina Charge Alliance, kubva muna Chikunguru gore rino, huwandu hwemapombi ekuchaja veruzhinji munyika yangu hwasvika 1.575 miriyoni. Nekudaro, huwandu hwese hwekuchaja mirwi huchiri kure nekuringana kana ichienzaniswa nenhamba iripo yemotokari dzemagetsi matsva.
Kubva muna Chikumi gore rino, huwandu hwehuwandu hwekuchaja zvivakwa munyika yose hwaive 3.918 miriyoni mayunitsi. Munguva imwecheteyo, nhamba yemotokari itsva munyika yangu yakapfuura mamiriyoni gumi. Ndiko kuti, chiyero chekuchaja mirwi kumotokari chinenge 1: 3. Zvinoenderana nezvinodiwa nenyika dzese, kugadzirisa zvachose dambudziko rekuchaja kusingaite kwemotokari nyowani dzesimba, mota-ku-pile reshiyo inofanirwa kusvika pa1: 1. Zvinogona kuoneka kuti kana zvichienzaniswa nezvinodiwa chaizvo, kufarirwa kwazvino kwekuchaja mirwi kuchiri kuda kukwidziridzwa. Tsvagiridzo yakakosha inotoratidza kuti panosvika 2030, nhamba yemotokari nyowani muChina ichasvika 64.2 miriyoni. Kana chinangwa chekuvaka chechiyero chemotokari-ku-pile che1: 1 chikateverwa, pachange paine gaka remamiriyoni makumi matanhatu nematatu mukuvakwa kwekuchaja mirwi muChina mumakore gumi anotevera.
Ehe, iyo gap yakakura, iyo yakakura mukana wekusimudzira weindasitiri. Nhamba dzinoratidza kuti chiyero chemusika wese wekuchaja mirwi ichasvika mabhiriyoni mazana maviri eyuan. Parizvino kune anopfuura mazana maviri nemakumi mana ezviuru emakambani ekuchaja ane chekuita nemirwi munyika, ayo anopfuura zviuru makumi mana nezvishanu angangove achangonyoreswa muhafu yekutanga ya2022, aine avhareji yekuwedzera pamwedzi ye45.5%. Zvinogona kutarisirwa kuti sezvo mota nyowani dzesimba dzichiri muchikamu chekukurumidza kufarirwa, chiitiko chemusika uyu chicharamba chichiwedzera mune ramangwana. Izvi zvinogona zvakare kutorwa seimwe indasitiri iri kusimukira inotsigira yakakonzerwa neindasitiri yemotokari yemagetsi.
Mirwi yekuchaja ndeyemotokari dzemagetsi matsva sezviteshi zvepeturu zviri kumotokari dzemafuta echinyakare. Kukosha kwavo kunozviratidza. Kubva muna 2020, mirwi mitsva yemotokari yekuchaja yakaverengerwa muchikamu chezvivakwa zvitsva zvenyika pamwe ne5G base station kuvaka, Ultra-high voltage, intercity high-speed njanji uye njanji yemudhorobha, uye mirau yeindasitiri yekuchaja mirwi ine. yakabudiswa kubva kumatunhu enyika kusvika munharaunda. Series Support Policy. Nekuda kweizvozvo, kufarirwa kwekuchaja mirwi kwakawedzera zvakanyanya mumakore maviri apfuura.
Nekudaro, nepo indasitiri iri kusimukira nekukurumidza, iyo iripo yekuchaja murwi zvivakwa zvichine matambudziko kune akasiyana madhigirii maererano nemagadzirirwo, kushanda uye kugadzirisa. Semuenzaniso, iyo yekuisa kugovera haina kuenzana. Dzimwe nzvimbo dzinogona kunge dzakazadzwa, asi dzimwe nzvimbo dzine nhamba diki yezvitoro. Zvakare, kuiswa kwepachivande kwemapiru ekuchaja zvakare kunoda kuramba kubva kunharaunda yenharaunda uye zvimwe zvinhu. Izvi zvinhu zvakatadzisa iko iko iko kushandiswa kwekushandisa kwemapiru ekuchaja kukwidziridzwa, uye zvakakanganisawo zvine hungwaru ruzivo rwevaridzi vemotokari nyowani. Panguva imwecheteyo, kusakwana kwekupinda kwehuwandu hwekuchaja mirwi munzvimbo dzesevhisi yemigwagwa yakavewo chisungo chakakurumbira chinokanganisa "kufamba-kure-kure" kwemotokari itsva dzesimba. Iyi hurongwa hwekuita hwakakodzera hunoisa pamberi zvakajeka zvinodiwa pakuvaka kwemigwagwa mikuru yekuchaja, iyo yakanangwa zvakanyanya.
Mukuwedzera, zvakakosha kuti tive nekunzwisisa kwakajeka kuti bhizimusi rekutengesa murwi rinosanganisira zvikwata zvakawanda zvinosanganisira kugadzira uye R & D, hurongwa hwekugadzira, kutengesa nekugadzirisa, nezvimwewo. Hazvirevi kuti kana yaiswa, ichaitwa kamwe chete uye zvachose. Semuenzaniso, chiitiko che "kupedzwa kwakashata" uye kukuvadzwa kwekuchaja mirwi mushure mekuiswa kwave kuratidzwa nguva nenguva. Kazhinji, kuvandudzwa kwezvino kwekuchaja mirwi kunoratidzwa ne "kusimbiswa pakuvaka asi chiedza pakushanda". Izvi zvinosanganisira nyaya yakakosha, kureva kuti, nepo makambani mazhinji ari kumhanya-mhanya kutora musika uyu wegungwa rebhuruu, kushomeka kwemaitiro eindasitiri akakodzera kwakonzera kuti kushanda kwese kweindasitiri yekuchaja mirwi ivandudzwe. Vamwe vamiriri veNational Congress vakakurudzira kuti mitemo yekuvaka nekuchengetedza zviteshi zvekuchaja uye mirwi yekuchaja inofanirwa kuumbwa nekukurumidza sezvinobvira kumisa kuvaka nekuchengetedza zviteshi zvekuchaja uye mirwi yekuchaja. Panguva imwecheteyo, kubhadharisa pile interface zviyero uye zviyero zvekuchaja zvinofanirwa kuvandudzwa.
Sezvo iyo yese indasitiri yemotokari yemagetsi ichiri mudanho rekukurumidza kusimudzira uye zvinodiwa nevatengi zviri kuramba zvichiwedzera, iyo yekuchaja mirwi indasitiri inodawo kuramba ichivandudzwa. Dambudziko riripo nderekuti mirwi yekutanga yekuchaja yainyanya "kuchaja zvishoma", asi nekukurumidza kuwedzera kwehuwandu hwekupinza kwemotokari nyowani, kudiwa kwesosaiti "kukurumidza kuchaja" kuri kukura. Sezvineiwo, kuchaja mota dzemagetsi matsva kunofanirwa kunge kuri nyore sekuwedzera mafuta emotokari. Panyaya iyi, kune rumwe rutivi, mabhizinesi anodiwa kuti akurumidze kutsvagisa tekinoroji nekusimudzira uye kuwedzera mukurumbira we "kukurumidza kuchaja" mirwi yekuchaja; kune rumwe rutivi, kutsigira magetsi kunodiwawo kuti aenderane nenguva. Mune mamwe mazwi, takatarisana nekuchaja kuri kukurumidza kudiwa kwemotokari nyowani dzesimba, mukuita mukurumbira mirwi yekuchaja, hatifanire kungoita chokwadi chekumhanya, asiwo hatigone kufuratira kunaka. Zvikasadaro, hazvizongokanganisa iyo chaiyo sevhisi kugona, asi zvakare inogona kukonzera kutambisa zviwanikwa. Kunyanya nekuda kwekuvapo kwezvitsigiro zvakasiyana-siyana nerubatsiro, zvinodikanwa kudzivirira chiitiko chekusagadzikana kwekusimudzira uko fungidziro yakapararira uye fungidziro yakapararira. Pane zvidzidzo zvinodzidzwa kubva kune izvi mumaindasitiri mazhinji, uye tinofanira kungwarira.
Iyo yakakwira mukurumbira wekuchaja mirwi sezvivakwa zvinotsigira, zvinonyanya kubatsira mukusimudzira indasitiri yemotokari yemagetsi. Kusvika pamwero wakati, kana mirwi yekuchaja yave kwese kwese, haizongoderedze kushushikana kwevaridzi vemotokari nyowani varipo nezve simba rekuchajisa, asi zvakare kubatsira kuwedzera kuvimba kwenharaunda yese mumotokari nyowani dzesimba, nekuti zvinounza zvakawanda Zvinogona. kupa pfungwa ye "kuchengetedzwa" uye nokudaro kutamba "kushambadzira" basa. Naizvozvo, nzvimbo zhinji dzakajekesa kuti kuvakwa kwemapiru ekuchaja kunofanirwa kufambiswa zvakanaka. Zvinofanira kutaurwa kuti tichitarisa kubva kuhurongwa hwebudiriro hwazvino uye kusimudzira kwechokwadi, indasitiri yekuchaja mirwi iri kuunza chitubu. Asi mukuita uku, maitiro ekubata hukama pakati pekumhanya nemhando ichiri kufanirwa kutariswa.
Susie
Sichuan Green Science & Technology Ltd., Co.
0086 19302815938
Nguva yekutumira: Zvita-19-2023
