Sekureva kwemuongorori wezvemotokari S&P Global Mobility, huwandu hwenzvimbo dzekuchaja mota dzemagetsi muUnited States hunofanira kuwedzera katatu panosvika gore ra2025 kuti hugutse kudiwa kwekuchaja kwemotokari dzemagetsi.
Kunyange hazvo varidzi vemotokari dzemagetsi vazhinji vachichaja mota dzavo kuburikidza nenzvimbo dzekuchaja dzimba, nyika ichada network yakasimba yekuchaja yeruzhinji sezvo vagadziri vemotokari vanotanga kutengesa mota dzemagetsi muUnited States.
S&P Global Mobility inofungidzira kuti mota dzemagetsi dzinenge dziri pasi pe1% yemotokari mamiriyoni 281 dziri mumigwagwa muUnited States, uye kuti pakati paNdira naGumiguru 2022, mota dzemagetsi dzinenge dziri 5% yekunyoreswa kwemotokari itsva muUnited States, asi mugove iwoyo uchawedzera munguva pfupi. Sekureva kwemushumo wa9 Ndira naStephanie Brinley, director wezvehungwaru hwemotokari kuS&P Global Mobility, mota dzemagetsi dzinogona kunge dziri 40 muzana yekutengeswa kwemotokari itsva muUnited States panosvika gore ra2030.
Sekureva kweS&P Global Mobility, parizvino kune nzvimbo dzekuchaja dzeveruzhinji dzinosvika 126,500 dzeLevel 2 muUnited States nenzvimbo dzekuchaja dzeveruzhinji dzinosvika 20,431 dzeLevel 3 (nhamba iyi haisanganisire Tesla Superchargers neTesla Destination dzinosvika 16,822). Nhasi, kuwedzera kwemapombi ekuchaja kwatanga, uye kumhanya kwacho kunogona kunge kuri nekukurumidza uye nekukurumidza. Muna 2022 chete, US yakawedzera mapombi ekuchaja akawanda kupfuura makore matatu apfuura pamwe chete, nyika yacho ichiwedzera mapombi ekuchaja eLevel 2 anosvika 54,000 uye mapombi ekuchaja eLevel 3 anosvika 10,000 gore rapfuura.
Kambani yemagetsi inochaja EVgo yakati murwi wekuchaja we level 1 ndiwo unononoka, unogona kubatanidza mu outlet yakajairika mumba memutengi, nguva yekuchaja inotora maawa anopfuura makumi maviri; nzvimbo dzekuchaja dze level 2, dzinotora maawa mashanu kusvika matanhatu kuti dzichajiswe, dzinowanzoiswa mudzimba, munzvimbo dzebasa kana muzvitoro zveveruzhinji, uko mota dzinomiswa kwenguva yakareba; machaja e level 3 ndiwo anokurumidza, anotora maminetsi gumi nemashanu kusvika makumi maviri chete kuti achajiswe muchaja yakawanda yemotokari yemagetsi.
Sekureva kwemushumo weS&P Global Mobility, panogona kunge paine mota dzemagetsi dzinosvika mamiriyoni masere dziri mumugwagwa muUnited States panosvika gore ra2025, zvichienzaniswa nehuwandu hwemotokari dzemagetsi dziripo pari zvino dzinosvika mamiriyoni 1.9. Gore rapfuura, Mutungamiri Joe Biden akaisa chinangwa chekuvaka nzvimbo dzekuchaja dzinosvika zviuru mazana mashanu munyika yese panosvika gore ra2030.
Asi S&P Global Mobility inoti zviteshi zvinosvika 500,000 hazvina kukwana kugutsa zvinodiwa, uye sangano iri rinotarisira kuti US ichada nzvimbo dzekuchaja dzinosvika 700,000 Level 2 ne70,000 Level 3 muna 2025 kuti dzigutse zvinodiwa nemagetsi. Panosvika 2027, United States ichada nzvimbo dzekuchaja dzeLevel 2 miriyoni 1.2 ne109,000 level 3. Panosvika 2030, United States ichada nzvimbo dzekuchaja dzeveruzhinji dzeLevel 2 ne172,000 Level 3 miriyoni 2.13, dzinopfuura kasere nhamba iripo pari zvino.
S&P Global Mobility inotarisirawo kuti kumhanya kwekuvandudzwa kwezvivakwa zvekuchaja kuchasiyana kubva kudunhu kuenda kudunhu. Nyanzvi Ian McIlravey akati mumushumo uyu kuti nyika dzinotevera zvinangwa zvemotokari dzisina utsi zvakatarwa neCalifornia Air Resources Board dzinogona kuita kuti vatengi vakawanda vatenge mota dzemagetsi, uye zvivakwa zvekuchaja munyika idzodzo zvichakura nekukurumidza.
Pamusoro pezvo, sezvo mota dzemagetsi dzichichinja, nzira dzavaridzi vanogona kuchaja mota dzavo dzichawedzerawo. Sekureva kweS&P Global Mobility, switching, tekinoroji yekuchaja isina waya, uye kuwedzera kwenhamba yevatengi vari kuisa nzvimbo dzekuchaja dzakanamirwa pamadziro mudzimba dzavo zvinogona kuchinja modhi yekuchaja yemotokari dzemagetsi mune ramangwana.
Graham Evans, director weGlobal Mobility research and analysis kuS&P Global Mobility, akataura mumushumo uyu kuti zvivakwa zvekuchaja "zvinofanira kushamisa nekufadza varidzi vatsva vemotokari dzemagetsi, zvichiita kuti nzira yekuchaja ive nyore uye ive nyore kupfuura nzira yekuzora mafuta, ukuwo zvichideredza kukanganisa kweruzivo rwekuva nemotokari." Kuwedzera pakuvandudzwa kwezvivakwa zvekuchaja, kuvandudzwa kwetekinoroji yemabhatiri, pamwe nekumhanya kwekuchaja kwemotokari dzemagetsi, zvichabatsirawo mukuvandudza ruzivo rwevatengi."
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Nguva yekutumira: Kurume-21-2025
