Zvimwe zvisingawanzo zvinhu zvepasi nesimbi zviri kudiwa zvakanyanya pasi rose sezvo ma automaker anokwidza kugadzirwa kwemotokari dzemagetsipachinzvimbo chemoto unopisa injini-powered mota nemarori.Rimwe dambudziko mukugadzira mota dzemagetsi kuwana zvinhu zvakaringana, izvo zvinogona kunetsa kuwana uye dzimwe nguva kushomeka.Chimwe chezvinhu zvakakosha zvekugadzira mabhatiri emotokari yemagetsi inonzi lithium.
Germany yakazivisa kuti yakawana yakakura lithium deposits pasi peRhine uye inoronga kuchera zvinhu zvakakosha.Maererano nezviremera, madhipoziti pasi perwizi anokwana kuvaka 400 miriyonimotokari dzemagetsi.Upper Rhine Valley mudunhu reBlack Forest kumaodzanyemba kweGermany inowanikwa munzvimbo inosvika mamaira 186 kureba uye kusvika makiromita makumi mana yakafara.
(Mufananidzo ndewekutarisa chete)
Lithium iri munzvimbo yakanyungudutswa, yakavharirwa muzvitubu zvepasi pevhu zviri kufashaira zviuru zvemamita pazasi peRhine.Kana fungidziro dzehukuru hwelithium dhipoziti dzakarurama, ingave imwe yehukuru pasi rose.Kana zvinhu zvacho zvichikwanisa kucherwa zvinobudirira, zvinoderedza kuvimba kweGermany ne lithium inotengeswa kunze kwenyika, uye nhaurirano dzekutanga dzave kutoitwa nevagadziri vemotokari.
Vakuru vanoda kuchera zvinhu zvakakosha vanotya kupikiswa kunogona kuitika munharaunda kumabasa emigodhi.Mazhinji e lithium deposits kusvika pari zvino anga ari munzvimbo dziri kure dzeAustralia kana South America, uko kune kushomeka kwehuwandu hwevanhu kumabasa emigodhi.Vulcan Energy Resources inoronga kuisa mari inosvika mabhiriyoni maviri emadhora mumagetsi emagetsi emagetsi uye zvivakwa zvekubvisa lithium.
(Mufananidzo ndewekutarisa chete)
Iyo kambani inotenda kuti inogona kubvisa 15,000 tonnes ye lithium hydroxide pagore panzvimbo mbiri idzi ne 2024. Chikamu chechipiri chichatanga muna 2025, chichitarisa zvimwe zvivako zvitatu zvine simba rekugadzira gore negore re40,000 tonnes.
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Sezvinozivikanwa, mhando dzose dzinozivikanwa dzemotokari dzakadai seVolkswagen, Mercedes-Benz, Audi, BMW, nezvimwewo muGermany dzakashandura motokari yemagetsi, uye dambudziko guru ndiro dambudziko rekugadzira uye kutakura muna 2022. Vanhu vakatenga magetsi. mota inofanirwa kumirira 12 mwedzi kunyangwe 18 mwedzi kwenguva refu.Iyo bhatiri raw material leacage kana mutengo unomuka ndeimwe yeakakosha mapoinzi ekunonoka uku.Nekuda kwekunonoka kwekuendeswa kweEV, kuisirwa kunoda kweEV Chargerzvakare kunonokerwa kune ava vachauya varidzi vemota dzemagetsi.Asi ikozvino izvi zvakawanikwa zvichabatsira kugadzirisa matambudziko makuru kune ava vanogadzira mota dzemagetsi muGermany, kunyangwe muEurope.Isu tinofunga muna 2023, iyo ev charger bhizinesi muEurope ichapora uye ichikura.Iyo yemagetsi mota pecentage muGemany iri pasi pe30%.Idzo dzese mota dzevatakuri mumugwagwa dzinopfuura 80 miriyoni.Saka iyi hombe yelithium yekutanga ichabatsira Germany kumhanyisa maitiro emagetsi.Saka ichave nhau huru kune EV charger.
Green Science inyanzvi inogadziraEV ChargermuChina.Isu tine ruzivo rwehunyanzvi timu uye timu yekugadzira kuti ive nechokwadi chemhando uye kugadzikana.Ndapota taura nesu kuti uwane rumwe ruzivo nezveEV Kuchaja Chiteshibusiness.
Nguva yekutumira: Zvita-07-2022
